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Bambu Lab P1S vs Bambu Lab X1 Carbon

Technical comparison · Fused filament fabrication (FFF/FDM)

In brief

Choose the Bambu Lab P1S if you want the same mechanical performance and 256 × 256 mm build volume at a significantly lower price (~€399–499). Choose the Bambu Lab X1 Carbon if you require a higher bed temperature (110 °C) and the stated precision of the premium model.

Parameter
Identity
Launch year 2023 2022
Use tier F2 — Intermediate F2 — Intermediate
Price
Price (€) ~399–499 € ~1050–1250 €
Universal specs
Dimensions (W×D×H) (cm) 38.9 × 38.9 × 45.8 cm 38.9 × 38.9 × 45.7 cm
Weight (kg) 12.95 kg 14.13 kg
Work area (mm) 256 × 256 mm 256 × 256 mm
Z-axis height (mm) 256 mm 256 mm
Power (W) 1000 W 1000 W
Voltage (V) 100 V —
Maximum speed 500 mm/s 500 mm/s
Declared precision — 7 μm
Category specs
Footprint X×Y (short side) (mm) 256 mm 256 mm
Build height Z (mm) 256 mm 256 mm
Kinematics CoreXY CoreXY
Max nozzle temperature (°C) 300 °C 300 °C
Max bed temperature (°C) 100 °C 110 °C
Max print speed (mm/s) 500 mm/s 500 mm/s
Enclosed chamber Yes Yes
Filament sensor Yes Yes
Auto bed leveling Mesh Mesh
Standard nozzle diameter (mm) 0.4 mm 0.4 mm
Multi-extruder No No
Native Klipper No No
Input shaper Yes Yes
Multicolor printing Yes Yes
Multicolor requires accessory Yes Yes
Max colors 16 16
Ecosystem
Cloud dependency No No
Software notes The P1S is managed through Bambu Studio, Bambu Lab's proprietary slicer available for Windows, macOS, and Linux, or via OrcaSlicer, the widely adopted open-source fork that provides finer parameter control. The Bambu Handy mobile app enables remote monitoring and print launching. The printer supports local LAN connections without a mandatory cloud account, though some advanced features — such as remote timelapses and OTA firmware updates — require a Bambu account. The printer is controlled via Bambu Studio, the proprietary slicer available for Windows, macOS, and Linux, as well as the Bambu Handy mobile app. LAN mode is supported, allowing full local control without an internet connection or cloud account. Remote monitoring via Bambu Cloud is optional. Bambu Studio accepts 3MF, STL, OBJ, and STEP files and includes advanced features such as vibration compensation and flow rate control.

The differences that matter

  • Price: The P1S costs about €399–499, placing it in a much lower price bracket compared to the X1 Carbon (~€1050–1250).
  • Bed Temperature: The X1 Carbon reaches a maximum bed temperature of 110 °C, while the P1S stops at 100 °C.
  • Precision: The X1 Carbon lists a stated precision of 7 μm, a technical spec not provided for the P1S.
  • Weight: Despite having identical footprint and build volume (256 × 256 × 256 mm), the P1S is lighter at 12.95 kg compared to the X1 Carbon's 14.13 kg.

Which one to choose

Choose P1S if…

Choose the Bambu Lab P1S if you want to maximize the price-to-performance ratio for FDM 3D printing. It retains the CoreXY kinematics, the 500 mm/s max speed, and the enclosed chamber of the X1 Carbon, sacrificing 10 °C on the heated bed in exchange for a price tag of ~€399–499.

See the P1S sheet →

Choose X1 Carbon if…

Choose the Bambu Lab X1 Carbon if your budget allows it (~€1050–1250) and you require the highest specifications available for the intermediate (F2) category, such as a heated bed that reaches 110 °C and a manufacturer-stated precision of 7 μm.

See the X1 Carbon sheet →

Where to buy

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Filaments for these printers

The most chosen spools among the materials both printers can print according to their specifications.

All filaments →

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MakerSpecs is an independent atlas. We don't sell products: the purchase links are the same as on the two product sheets and don't influence the verdict. The sheets have the complete data.