Prusa Research XL vs Prusa Research MK4S

Technical comparison · Fused filament fabrication (FFF/FDM)

In brief

XL and MK4S are two fused filament fabrication (fff/fdm) in a similar class. Choose XL if work area matters more; choose MK4S if price matters more.

Parameter
Prusa Research XL XL Prusa Research F2 · Intermediate
Prusa Research MK4S MK4S Prusa Research F2 · Intermediate
Identity
Launch year 2025 2025
Use tier F2 — Intermediate F2 — Intermediate
Price
Price (€) ~1700–1900 € 999 €
Universal specs
Dimensions (W×D×H) (cm) 50 × 55 × 40 cm
Work area (mm) 300 × 300 mm 250 × 210 mm
Z-axis height (mm) 330 mm 220 mm
Voltage (V) 230 V 230 V
Maximum speed 500 mm/s
Category specs
Kinematics Cartesian
Enclosed chamber False
Multi-extruder False
Native Klipper False
Multicolor printing True
Multicolor requires accessory True
Ecosystem
Cloud dependency No No
Software notes Compatible with PrusaSlicer (open source, with material profiles verified and maintained by Prusa Research), OrcaSlicer, and SuperSlicer, as well as any slicer that exports standard G-code. The firmware is based on Prusa Research's open-source Marlin fork, with input shaping support. Unlike Bambu Lab models, which use a partially proprietary protocol and work best with Bambu Studio, the CORE One L accepts generic G-code via USB, SD card, and PrusaConnect. The user is not locked into a single software ecosystem and can freely modify or update the firmware. PrusaSlicer (optimized) and Prusa Connect for remote control. The machine accepts G-code from any slicer (Cura, Simplify3D) and communicates via USB, Ethernet or Wi-Fi using an open Marlin-based protocol. Compatible with OctoPrint and offline management. Does not require a Prusa account to print, unlike machines with proprietary firmware that block features without connection.

The differences that matter

  • Price: XL 1800 € vs MK4S 999 € — MK4S wins (+80%)
  • Work area: XL 300×300 mm vs MK4S 250×210 mm — XL wins (+71%)

Which one to choose

Choose XL if…

you value work area.

See the XL sheet →

Choose MK4S if…

you value price.

See the MK4S sheet →

MakerSpecs is an independent atlas. We don't sell products: this comparison links to both sheets, where you'll find complete data and official links.